Thursday 26 April 2018

Are America's Small Towns Really Struggling?

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a Trump administration will end this war
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on the American worker first we have to
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build an economy that works for everyone
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not just those at the top we have to
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stop our jobs from being stolen from us
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I want us to invest in you that means
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jobs and infrastructure in advanced
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manufacturing innovation and technology
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people are tired of lies they're tired
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of losing their jobs they're tired of
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seeing their companies being ripped out
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and going to other places this is not
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reality TV this is real it's as real as
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it gets
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the American economy has been built on
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constant adaptation and it's shifting
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again now as Deb and I have traveled
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around the country in the past year
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we've been struck that while politicians
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are concentrating on specific industries
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that are struggling or fading or already
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gone they may be missing something that
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matters more for the future around the
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country there are new signs of hope when
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we come to a town like this we've
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learned a lot from meeting people but
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even if you didn't talk to a single
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person just drove in from the airport
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you would see a couple of the marks of
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just the city of cinn transition one is
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the kind of physical relics these
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factories where the roofs are caving in
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you and all the shingles are often you
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can see through from one end to the
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other
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the unemployment rate here it's higher
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than average for the state and for the
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country so it's a poor city in a poor
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part of the state that's had a lot of
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dislocation
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71 years and I worked at inland
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container we did corrugated board we
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made boxes and they closed in 98 I can't
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remember all the places to close down
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but there was several of them over the
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years I know I have a lot of friends a
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lot of relatives that moved out of Erie
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because they couldn't find a decent job
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when I arrived in the fall of 68 we had
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so many large companies that now have
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gone out of business and GE was huge
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it's been very devastating to the
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community there just isn't the job
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opportunities around here Erie is a very
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very clear example we've something we've
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seen all over the place of people of our
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generation who are downcast about their
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city in their prospects so very earring
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jury area but here even more clearly in
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other places we've been people in their
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mid 20s or mid-30s are thinking we're
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tired of this moaning we never expected
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to work at GE anyway and so we're gonna
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start our own tech company our own small
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craft work yeah we're young the future
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is good for us I'm Andrew Trent ascus
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I'm one of the cofounders of radius Co
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work we're right in the heart of
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downtown area and it's a an office space
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where small businesses and entrepreneurs
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can gather and collaborate and get work
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done and meet with clients and grow
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their business my purpose is to help
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small and medium sized businesses build
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better brands we are a videography and
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video production company so regular
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effects is an online plug-and-play
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motion graphics maker we're showing
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people that you know you can't take
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another path and be successful rather
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than working that you know industrial
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job or that nine of
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in a factory there's a lot of
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opportunity you know these perceived
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weaknesses an eery are actually our
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strengths I understand from one aspect
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it's a bit depressing to drive into
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downtown area and you see these
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abandoned warehouses you know the other
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hand what the potential startup building
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we're driving by we have you know access
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to high-speed Internet and the ability
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to create something new here we're
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really proud of what we do we'll grow
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food and fiber for a hungry world and
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that's really satisfying and it's a
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great way to make a living as long as
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you're not worried about paying the
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bills about ten percent of jobs in the
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u.s. are in agriculture and it's related
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industries that number is significantly
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higher in the San Joaquin Valley but
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farmers in the region have been
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struggling lately because of drought the
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commodities market and rising labor
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costs you know in a globalized market I
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compete with everybody on the planet who
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thinks they can grow wheat the market
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doesn't care what my costs are there's a
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certain romanticism to farming everybody
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you know being connected to the soil I
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look at it as a business as a factory
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we're producing a product in this case
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table grapes and I need to be on top of
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every aspect john farinelli and his son
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have been trying to diversify their
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business with new technology to automate
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work on the farm for the next generation
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of farinelli farmers this type of work
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offers much more appeal so the Nautilus
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system is a web-based controlled
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monitoring system for agriculture so we
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can control the pumps the valves we can
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control fertilizer injection chemical
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injection we can monitor flow pressure
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automation is really the way to ensure
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that things happen like they're supposed
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to
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so Fresno is certainly known as an
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agricultural city but it isn't enough
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it's never been enough
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we have despite we have wonderful
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successes in the agricultural industry
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we we've failed to sort of diversify as
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a city and as a result we've been
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largely a poor city for our history and
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and so it's we know that we need
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something else Fresno is developing a
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new tech industry in part thanks to
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people like Jake bitwise started as a
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small tech center in an unused downtown
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building but it catalyzed a new tech
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scene in Fresno the bitwise building is
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now home to over a hundred companies and
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the founders also started geek wise
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Academy which teaches coding and tech
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skills to students old and young
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when we talk about making programmers
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out of our population we're not talking
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about making programmers out of existing
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middle class we're talking about making
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programmers habit maybe the poorest
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population in the United States and so
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we take that farm worker or maybe his
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his or her son and we say let's
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introduce you to something different
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that the world has told you you can't do
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and what happens is a genius in that
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person is revealed and all of the sudden
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there's a new way of doing things and
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collectively as you have that story told
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over and over and over again a city has
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been completely transformed by its own
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people not by something rescuing in from
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the outside but by its own people
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demanding something better for itself
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well I think the headline for Fresno
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right now nationally is that Fresno is a
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city that's making a huge comeback and
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we've literally seen those headlines
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when it comes to our financial situation
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here in the city of Fresno a city that
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almost went bankrupt just a few years
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ago today that's had its credit rating
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increase it's got its budget under
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balance but has a stable and long term
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financial picture at City Hall plus
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we're really investing in the heart of
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our city and making sure that we see
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deteriorated parts of Fresno would come
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back the new high speed rail station is
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going to be just one block to the west
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of us so there's a lot of interest now
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in businesses relocating to the Fresno
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area once high-speed rail is available
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it's going to be a 45-minute ride to
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Silicon Valley from here for about $80
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it's gonna be a very easy to access
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place for the rest of the state oh right
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now we're at Expo Center in Dodge City
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at the IFC a feedlot Cowboys team roping
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finals I've been in the feedlot business
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since 1976 everyday this part of
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southwest Kansas produces a quarter of
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the country's beef unemployment in the
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region is low but the reliance on one
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industry means the region's success can
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feel precarious beef prices are going
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down and just right now it's a tough
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time
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it's getting tougher and tougher for the
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feedlots the market can fluctuate 20
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bucks in two days yeah it's it's not
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like he used to be a change 50 cents in
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a month 20 years ago now changes I just
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don't understand word why it's doing it
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15 years ago the people of Dodge that he
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did something unusual they voted to tax
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themselves permanently for investments
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in area facilities and infrastructure
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the idea was to attract more diverse
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businesses to the region to encourage
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tourism and to improve their own quality
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of life and so we've done things like
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the Arena United Wireless Arena we've
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taken care of our depot the Expo Center
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in South Dodge and then just recently we
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opened the Long Branch lagoon which has
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been a huge success and so from the
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outside that seems almost incredible
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that that a city was able to do that
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it's a time the national level state
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level certainly here in Kansas and local
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level in many communities where the idea
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of anything involving Texas is just
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taboo why was a city like this able to
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do it you know something that I've
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recognized since I've lived in Dodge
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City is this community is just
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incredible at embracing things that need
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to happen for their city and so we had
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the community behind us and that's huge
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so our impression you know over the
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couple of years been traveling around is
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that if you ask people how's the state
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of America almost all of them say Oh
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America is in terrible shape we can't
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solve any other problems but you ask
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them about where they actually are and
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the place they have any control over
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themselves and they acknowledge that
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they say oh yeah we're headed in the
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right direction
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the prevailing narrative we've seen is
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this really divided consciousness that
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people fear that the country is
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collapsing but what they see around them
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is a place that has problems but is
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moving the right rather than the wrong
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direction that's been part of the
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reality we're trying to convey that's
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not just your own town where people feel
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that

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